Manifestations of development success in Malaysia among political and economic indicators

The issue of development is a civilized issue in which the factors of the political, social and cultural environment overlap, which makes it more influential in its counting aspects, most notably the economic aspect and the political aspect. And the extent to which it is affected by a number of political, economic and social factors Also, development represents a process of liberation from oppression and exploitation among peoples inside and outside countries, which necessitates them to encourage development and take into account other non-political factors, including the nature of political leaders, social systems, cultural values, scientific competencies and others. It calls for development plans and policies to be compatible with the existing philosophy in the country and based on acceptable systems The fact that the development process aims to move the society to a more developed state, provided that there is a political leadership that assumes responsibility and believes in development and seeks to achieve it in cooperation with a popular base interested in it, so that politicians, economists, businessmen, education and media have real trends and desires, and Malaysia is one of the successful countries that fought The experience of development with its economic and political aspects in achieving the transition from a backward agricultural economy to an advanced industrial economy through its industrial development and the effectiveness of its policy in the fields of science and technology in a short period of time The government policies adopted and the active participation of the industry greatly helped this by directing the government to the economy and identifying development goals, which changed according to the stages of its development internationally and locally, by integrating with the economies of the world and preserving its economic patriotism. Its president, Muhammad Mahathir, thought about its transition to the ranks of developed countries, as he embodied the country's ability to self-reliant government and people with the multiplicity of religions and ethnicities in light of its political and social stability.

Anahtar Kelimeler: political leadership, sustainable development, institutional reform

The issue of development is a civilized issue in which the factors of the political, social and cultural environment overlap, which makes it more influential in its counting aspects, most notably the economic aspect and the political aspect. And the extent to which it is affected by a number of political, economic and social factors Also, development represents a process of liberation from oppression and exploitation among peoples inside and outside countries, which necessitates them to encourage development and take into account other non-political factors, including the nature of political leaders, social systems, cultural values, scientific competencies and others. It calls for development plans and policies to be compatible with the existing philosophy in the country and based on acceptable systems The fact that the development process aims to move the society to a more developed state, provided that there is a political leadership that assumes responsibility and believes in development and seeks to achieve it in cooperation with a popular base interested in it, so that politicians, economists, businessmen, education and media have real trends and desires, and Malaysia is one of the successful countries that fought The experience of development with its economic and political aspects in achieving the transition from a backward agricultural economy to an advanced industrial economy through its industrial development and the effectiveness of its policy in the fields of science and technology in a short period of time The government policies adopted and the active participation of the industry greatly helped this by directing the government to the economy and identifying development goals, which changed according to the stages of its development internationally and locally, by integrating with the economies of the world and preserving its economic patriotism. Its president, Muhammad Mahathir, thought about its transition to the ranks of developed countries, as he embodied the country's ability to self-reliant government and people with the multiplicity of religions and ethnicities in light of its political and social stability.

Keywords: political leadership, sustainable development, institutional reform

Sayfa Aralığı: 141-154

Obaid, A. A. (2022). Manifestations of development success in Malaysia among political and economic indicators. Journal of Current Researches on Business and Economics, 12 (SE), 141-154.